What
makes a World Record "Official?" |
The FAI (Fédération Aéronautique Internationale)
is the international governing body that regulates and homologates
space and aviation world records. The FAI’s International Parachuting
Commission determines the criteria required to set an official FAI
World Record involving parachuting and skydiving. In the case
of the category for the Largest Freefall Formation, the rules have
changed many times since 1973. At times, the burden of proof
was upon the beholder; at others, only verified by film; for many
years, the formation was required to be 'held' in position for
varying specific numbers of seconds.
Currently,
all skydivers who exit the aircraft intending to
be in
the
record
formation
must
not
only be in the formation with pre-designated 'grips' on their
neighbors, but must also be in their pre-designated positions in the formation, as
declared
before
taking off in the
aircraft. Video and film are the unforgiving proof, and
all positions, grips, and the pre-defined formation
are verified by no
less than three credentialed FAI Judges.
The Guinness Book
of World Records recognizes space and aviation World
Records as official if they have been homologated by FAI.
|
| |
Chronology
of World Records
for
Largest Freefall Formation |
|
Year
|
Size
|
Location |
|
1973
|
12
|
Arantchi
Tachkent, Ouzbekistan (Former USSR) |
|
1974
|
28
|
Ontario,
California, USA |
|
1975
|
32
|
Tahlequah,
Oklahoma, USA |
|
1979
|
36
|
Muskogee,
Oklahoma, USA |
|
1980
|
40
|
Davis,
California, USA |
|
1983
|
45
|
DeLand,
Florida, USA |
|
1983
|
72
|
DeLand,
Florida, USA |
|
1986
|
100
|
Muskogee,
Oklahoma, USA |
|
1986
|
120
|
Quincy,
Illinois, USA |
|
1987
|
126
|
Koksijde,
Belgium |
|
1988
|
144
|
Quincy,
Illinois, USA |
|
1992
|
150
|
Koksijde,
Belgium |
|
1992
|
200
|
Myrtle
Beach, South Carolina, USA |
|
1994
|
216
|
Bratislava,
Slovakia World
Team '94
(unofficial - Registered in Guinness Book of World Records) |
|
1996
|
297
|
Anapa,
Russia World
Team '96
(unofficial - Registered in Guinness
Book of World Records) |
|
1998
|
246
|
Ottawa,
Illinois, USA |
1999
|
282
|
Ubon
Ratchathani, Thailand World
Team '99 |
2002
|
300
|
Eloy,
Arizona, USA |
2004 |
357 |
Korat
and Takhli, Thailand World
Team '04 |
2006 |
400 |
Udon Thani, Thailand World Team
'06 |
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